by Dave Donohue
Apr 21
Chemical of the Week – Part 2
Hazard Profile
Chemical Name and Pseudonyms
Butanol, Butanone, Butyl Alcohol, 1-Hydroxybutane, n-Propyl Carbinol, 1-Butanol, sec-Butyl Alcohol, n-
Butyl Alcohol, Butylene Hydrate, Methyl Ethyl Carbinol
UN Number
1120
Chemical Formula
(sec) CH2CH(OH)CH2CH3
or
(n) CH3CH2CH2CH3OH
Hazards
Flammable liquid, irritant to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract
PPE Considerations
SFPC with SCBA
Fire Fighting Considerations
Foam, CO2, water spray, dry chemical
Decontamination
Soap and water
Detection and Monitoring
Colormetric, electrochemical sensor, PID IP = 10.04-10.10 ev
Chemical and Physical Properties
Physical State
Colorless liquid with mild alcohol odor
Vapor Pressure
~6-12 mmHg
Boiling Point
~211-243oF
Vapor Density
~2.6
Specific Gravity
~.8
Miscibility
Slightly soluble
Flash Point
~75-85oF
LEL/UEL
1.4-11.2%
Autoignition Temp
~644oF
pH
-
Toxicity
IDLH
1400-2000 ppm
PEL/REL/STEL
100-150 ppm/50-100 ppm/150 ppm
LD50
Oral 700 mg/kg, Dermal 3402 mg/kg
LC50
>8000 ppm
Radioactive (Yes/No)
No
Medical
Toxicological Considerations
Vapors may cause CNS depression, irritating to skin and eyes
Signs/Symptoms of Exposure
Respiratory symptoms, skin irritation, eye damage, chest tightness, CNS symptoms
Medical Treatment
Fresh air and treat symptomatically, flush areas of contact with water
Other Information
Reacts with oxi8dizers,m mineral acids, alkali metals, halogens
Chemical Structure
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Chemical of the Week Part 2 - Butanol
by Dave Donohue
Apr 21
Chemical of the Week – Part 2
Hazard Profile
Chemical Name and Pseudonyms
Butanol, Butanone, Butyl Alcohol, 1-Hydroxybutane, n-Propyl Carbinol, 1-Butanol, sec-Butyl Alcohol, n-
Butyl Alcohol, Butylene Hydrate, Methyl Ethyl Carbinol
UN Number
1120
Chemical Formula
(sec) CH2CH(OH)CH2CH3
or
(n) CH3CH2CH2CH3OH
Hazards
Flammable liquid, irritant to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract
PPE Considerations
SFPC with SCBA
Fire Fighting Considerations
Foam, CO2, water spray, dry chemical
Decontamination
Soap and water
Detection and Monitoring
Colormetric, electrochemical sensor, PID IP = 10.04-10.10 ev
Chemical and Physical Properties
Physical State
Colorless liquid with mild alcohol odor
Vapor Pressure
~6-12 mmHg
Boiling Point
~211-243oF
Vapor Density
~2.6
Specific Gravity
~.8
Miscibility
Slightly soluble
Flash Point
~75-85oF
LEL/UEL
1.4-11.2%
Autoignition Temp
~644oF
pH
-
Toxicity
IDLH
1400-2000 ppm
PEL/REL/STEL
100-150 ppm/50-100 ppm/150 ppm
LD50
Oral 700 mg/kg, Dermal 3402 mg/kg
LC50
>8000 ppm
Radioactive (Yes/No)
No
Medical
Toxicological Considerations
Vapors may cause CNS depression, irritating to skin and eyes
Signs/Symptoms of Exposure
Respiratory symptoms, skin irritation, eye damage, chest tightness, CNS symptoms
Medical Treatment
Fresh air and treat symptomatically, flush areas of contact with water
Other Information
Reacts with oxi8dizers,m mineral acids, alkali metals, halogens
Chemical Structure