by Dave Donohue
Jan 19
Chemical of the Week – Part 2
Hazard Profile
Chemical Name and Pseudonyms
Anhydrous hydrogen fluoride, Aqueous hydrogen fluoride (hydrofluoric acid, HF
UN Number
1052 (anhydrous) 1790 (solution)
Chemical Formula
HF
Hazards
Extremely corrosive, toxic, severe chemical burns
PPE Considerations
Vapor protective garment with SCBA
Fire Fighting Considerations
Use firefighting measure for surrounding exposures
Decontamination
Soap and water with adequate ventilation. Decontamination solution will be acidic
Detection and Monitoring
Colormetric,
Chemical and Physical Properties
Physical State
Colorless gas with pungent odor
Vapor Pressure
783 mm/Hg
Boiling Point
67oF
Vapor Density
.69
Specific Gravity
1
Miscibility
Soluble
Flash Point
N/A
LEL/UEL
Auto Ignition Temperature
Routes of Exposure
IDLH
30 ppm
PEL/REL/STEL
3/3/6 ppm
pH
N/A (may form acid in solution)
Radioactive (Yes/No)
No
Medical
Toxicological Considerations
Skin, respiratory hazard. Toxic by all routes.
Signs/Symptoms of Exposure
Chemical burns, cardiac, tissue destruction
Medical Treatment
Treat symptomatically and administer antidote
Other Information
Toxic by all routes
Chemical Structure
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Chemical of the Week Part 2 - Hydrogen Fluoride
by Dave Donohue
Jan 19
Chemical of the Week – Part 2
Hazard Profile
Chemical Name and Pseudonyms
Anhydrous hydrogen fluoride, Aqueous hydrogen fluoride (hydrofluoric acid, HF
UN Number
1052 (anhydrous) 1790 (solution)
Chemical Formula
HF
Hazards
Extremely corrosive, toxic, severe chemical burns
PPE Considerations
Vapor protective garment with SCBA
Fire Fighting Considerations
Use firefighting measure for surrounding exposures
Decontamination
Soap and water with adequate ventilation. Decontamination solution will be acidic
Detection and Monitoring
Colormetric,
Chemical and Physical Properties
Physical State
Colorless gas with pungent odor
Vapor Pressure
783 mm/Hg
Boiling Point
67oF
Vapor Density
.69
Specific Gravity
1
Miscibility
Soluble
Flash Point
N/A
LEL/UEL
N/A
Auto Ignition Temperature
N/A
Routes of Exposure
IDLH
30 ppm
PEL/REL/STEL
3/3/6 ppm
pH
N/A (may form acid in solution)
Radioactive (Yes/No)
No
Medical
Toxicological Considerations
Skin, respiratory hazard. Toxic by all routes.
Signs/Symptoms of Exposure
Chemical burns, cardiac, tissue destruction
Medical Treatment
Treat symptomatically and administer antidote
Other Information
Toxic by all routes
Chemical Structure