by Dave Donohue
21 hours ago
Chemical of the Week – Part 2
Hazard Profile
Chemical Name and Pseudonyms
Napthalene, Par camphor, White tar, 91-20-3
UN Number
1334 (crude or refined), 2304 (molten)
Chemical Formula
C10H8
Hazards
Toxic, flammable solid that may cause cancer
PPE Considerations
SFPC with SCBA
Fire Fighting Considerations
Water, CO 2, dry chemical, ATC AFFF
Decontamination
Ventilation, soap and water, flooding water flushing
Detection and Monitoring
Colormetric, electrochemical sensor, PID IP = 8.12 ev, spectroscopy
Chemical and Physical Properties
Physical State
Colorless to brown solid with mothball like odor
Vapor Pressure
~.08 mmHg
Boiling Point
~424oF
Vapor Density
~4.4
Specific Gravity
~1.15
Miscibility
Insoluble in water
Flash Point
174oF
LEL/UEL
.9% / 5.9%
Autoignition Temp
978oF
pH
-
Toxicity
IDLH
250 ppm
PEL/REL/STEL
10 ppm/10 ppm/15 ppm
LD50
~1100 mg/kg
LC50
~.4 mg/l
Radioactive (Yes/No)
No
Medical
Toxicological Considerations
Toxic by all routes.
Signs/Symptoms of Exposure
Respiratory symptoms, skin and eye irritation and burns, eye damage, chest tightness, CNS
N & V
Medical Treatment
Fresh air and treat symptomatically, flush areas of contact with copious amounts of water
Other Information
Incompatible with oxidizers
Chemical Structure
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Chemical of the Week Part 2 - Napthalene
by Dave Donohue
21 hours ago
Chemical of the Week – Part 2
Hazard Profile
Chemical Name and Pseudonyms
Napthalene, Par camphor, White tar, 91-20-3
UN Number
1334 (crude or refined), 2304 (molten)
Chemical Formula
C10H8
Hazards
Toxic, flammable solid that may cause cancer
PPE Considerations
SFPC with SCBA
Fire Fighting Considerations
Water, CO 2, dry chemical, ATC AFFF
Decontamination
Ventilation, soap and water, flooding water flushing
Detection and Monitoring
Colormetric, electrochemical sensor, PID IP = 8.12 ev, spectroscopy
Chemical and Physical Properties
Physical State
Colorless to brown solid with mothball like odor
Vapor Pressure
~.08 mmHg
Boiling Point
~424oF
Vapor Density
~4.4
Specific Gravity
~1.15
Miscibility
Insoluble in water
Flash Point
174oF
LEL/UEL
.9% / 5.9%
Autoignition Temp
978oF
pH
-
Toxicity
IDLH
250 ppm
PEL/REL/STEL
10 ppm/10 ppm/15 ppm
LD50
~1100 mg/kg
LC50
~.4 mg/l
Radioactive (Yes/No)
No
Medical
Toxicological Considerations
Toxic by all routes.
Signs/Symptoms of Exposure
Respiratory symptoms, skin and eye irritation and burns, eye damage, chest tightness, CNS
N & V
Medical Treatment
Fresh air and treat symptomatically, flush areas of contact with copious amounts of water
Other Information
Incompatible with oxidizers
Chemical Structure